pieteeken

pieteeken

Machine Learning in Elixir: comments on chapter 11, version B 3.0

Comments to Chapter 11 version B 3.0

@seanmor5

The dependencies from chapter 11 gave errors on 10 march 2024.
I followed the advices in the errors, but at the end it still didn’t work.
So I loaded this versions (They work with cuda120!)

 Mix.install([  
  {:bumblebee, "> 0.0.0"},  
  {:axon, "> 0.0.0"},  
  {:exla, "> 0.0.0"},  
  {:nx, "> 0.0.0"},  
  {:kino, "~> 0.8"},  
  {:kino_bumblebee, "> 0.0.0"}  
 ])  

Nx.global_default_backend(EXLA.Backend)  

Section Generating Text

Bumblebee.Text.conversation does not exist in BumbleBee version 0.5
So I used Bumblebee.Text.generation()
Also the Kino part had to be changed!

With Bumblebee.Text.generation() the model with “microsoft/DialoGPT-medium” only finishes sentences. So it is not really a chatbot.

If you change the model to “gpt2” you get a real chatbot (but it is a weird bot!)
Sentences are repeated. Don’t know how to handle it.


# The weird bot  
{:ok, model} = Bumblebee.load_model({:hf, "gpt2"})  
{:ok, tokenizer} = Bumblebee.load_tokenizer({:hf, "gpt2"})  
{:ok, generation_config} = Bumblebee.load_generation_config({:hf, "gpt2"})  

# This model "microsoft/DialoGPT-medium"  only finishes sentences 
# {:ok, model} = Bumblebee.load_model({:hf, "microsoft/DialoGPT-medium"})  
# {:ok, tokenizer} = Bumblebee.load_tokenizer({:hf, "gpt2"})  
# {:ok, generation_config} = Bumblebee.load_generation_config({:hf, "microsoft/DialoGPT-medium"})  

generation_config = Bumblebee.configure(generation_config, max_new_tokens: 100)  

Also the serving statement mus be changed

serving =  
  Bumblebee.Text.generation(model, tokenizer, generation_config,  
    compile: [batch_size: 1, sequence_length: 1000],  
    defn_options: [compiler: EXLA]  
  )  

The Kino part must be changed a bit.
In the form watch the “%{results…” line

frame = Kino.Frame.new()  
controls = [message: Kino.Input.text("New Message")]  
form = Kino.Control.form(controls, submit: "Send Message", reset_on_submit: [:message])  

form  
|> Kino.Control.stream()  
|> Kino.listen(nil, fn %{data: %{message: message}}, _token_summary ->  
  Kino.Frame.append(frame, Kino.Markdown.new("**Me:** #{message}"))  

  %{results: [%{text: text, token_summary: token_summary}]}= Nx.Serving.run(serving, %{text: message})  

  Kino.Frame.append(frame, Kino.Markdown.new("**Bot:** #{text}"))  
  {:cont, token_summary}  
end)  

Kino.Layout.grid([frame, form], gap: 16)

Section Classifying Images

In the first cell:
defn_options: [compiler: EXLA] gives an error, maybe because of use cuda120?
So I removed it

{:ok, model_info} = Bumblebee.load_model({:hf, "google/vit-base-patch16-224"})
{:ok, featurizer} = Bumblebee.load_featurizer({:hf, "google/vit-base-patch16-224"})
serving =
  Bumblebee.Vision.image_classification(model_info, featurizer,
    top_k: 1,
    compile: [batch_size: 1]
    # defn_options: [compiler: EXLA] #gives error
  )

The Kino part doesn’t work at all.
Dragging the image removes all the Evalute/Reevaluate knobs
Open camera and Upload work correct.
But pushing the Run button gives an error. I could not repair that.
So I replaced the Kino part by:


image =  
  "/home/piet/livebooks/ML_Elixir/Cat.jpg"  
  |> StbImage.read_file!()  
  |> StbImage.resize(224, 224)  
  |> StbImage.to_nx()  
  |> Nx.as_type({:u, 8})  
  
  output = Nx.Serving.run(serving, image)  

output.predictions  
|> Enum.map(&{&1.label, &1.score})  
|> Kino.Bumblebee.ScoredList.new()  

Section Fine-tuning Pre-trained Models

In the beginning training seemed to go well, although the accuracy after batch 861 was 0.0920101!
And at that batch I got an error!
The error after Epoch: 0, Batch: 861:

  ** (MatchError) no match of right hand side value: ["\"2", "This must be the place that .....  
  ............  
  ..........."]  
     
   (stdlib 5.1.1) erl_eval.erl:498: :erl_eval.expr/6  
    #cell:33sgnufmubmhq4l6:11: (file)  
    #cell:33sgnufmubmhq4l6:10: (file)  
    #cell:33sgnufmubmhq4l6:14: (file)  

Probably there is some error in the Yelp zip file.
I downloaded it twice but still an error.

Also every adding to the output gave the annoying warning:

warning: passing options to Bumblebee.apply_tokenizer/3 is deprecated, please use Bumblebee.  configure/2 to set tokenizer options  
  (bumblebee 0.5.3) lib/bumblebee.ex:856: Bumblebee.apply_tokenizer/3  
  (elixir 1.15.7) src/elixir.erl:396: :elixir.eval_external_handler/3  
  (stdlib 5.1.1) erl_eval.erl:750: :erl_eval.do_apply/7  
  (stdlib 5.1.1) erl_eval.erl:494: :erl_eval.expr/6  
  (stdlib 5.1.1) erl_eval.erl:136: :erl_eval.exprs/6  
  (elixir 1.15.7) lib/stream.ex:613: anonymous fn/4 in Stream.map/2  

Since this is not the end version (I assume) and the dependencies are not right, the chapter, besides the first section, needs a rewrite.
If it is necessary I can send you my livebook, But I don`t know how to attach.

First Post!

jshprentz

jshprentz

@seanmor5

As Piet reported, the code on page 260 fails at

    image
    |> Nx.from_binary(:u8)

Based on the example at Examples — Bumblebee v0.5.3, I replaced the image line with this pipeline:

    image.file_ref
    |> Kino.Input.file_path()
    |> File.read!()

Now the Run button successfully ingests the image, runs the model, and reports the top predictions. The serving = ... code on page 259 contained the option top_k: 1, so only one prediction is shown. After changing 1 to 5 and uploading the book’s cat image, the five predictions match those shown on page 261, albeit with different probabilities.

Here is the complete modified code from page 260:

image_input = Kino.Input.image("Image", size: {224, 224})
form = Kino.Control.form([image: image_input], submit: "Run")
frame = Kino.Frame.new()

form
|> Kino.Control.stream()
|> Stream.filter(& &1.data.image)
|> Kino.listen(fn %{data: %{image: image}} ->
  Kino.Frame.render(frame, Kino.Markdown.new("Running..."))

  image =
    image.file_ref
    |> Kino.Input.file_path()
    |> File.read!()
    |> Nx.from_binary(:u8)
    |> Nx.reshape({image.height, image.width, 3})

  output = Nx.Serving.run(serving, image)

  output.predictions
  |> Enum.map(&{&1.label, &1.score})
  |> Kino.Bumblebee.ScoredList.new()
  |> then(&Kino.Frame.render(frame, &1))
end)

Kino.Layout.grid([form, frame], boxed: true, gap: 16)

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

GilWright
Working through the steps (checking that the Info,plist matches exactly), run the demo game and what appears is grey but does not fill th...
New
JohnS
I can’t setup the Rails source code. This happens in a working directory containing multiple (postgres) Rails apps. With: ruby-3.0.0 s...
New
cro
I am working on the “Your Turn” for chapter one and building out the restart button talked about on page 27. It recommends looking into ...
New
New
jgchristopher
“The ProductLive.Index template calls a helper function, live_component/3, that in turn calls on the modal component. ” Excerpt From: Br...
New
jskubick
I’m under the impression that when the reader gets to page 136 (“View Data with the Database Inspector”), the code SHOULD be able to buil...
New
taguniversalmachine
Hi, I am getting an error I cannot figure out on my test. I have what I think is the exact code from the book, other than I changed “us...
New
rainforest
Hi, I’ve got a question about the implementation of PubSub when using a Phoenix.Socket.Transport behaviour rather than channels. Before ...
New
dachristenson
I just bought this book to learn about Android development, and I’m already running into a major issue in Ch. 1, p. 20: “Update activity...
New
dachristenson
@mfazio23 Android Studio will not accept anything I do when trying to use the Transformations class, as described on pp. 140-141. Googl...
New

Other popular topics Top

DevotionGeo
I know that these benchmarks might not be the exact picture of real-world scenario, but still I expect a Rust web framework performing a ...
New
AstonJ
poll poll Be sure to check out @Dusty’s article posted here: An Introduction to Alternative Keyboard Layouts It’s one of the best write-...
New
New
AstonJ
Continuing the discussion from Thinking about learning Crystal, let’s discuss - I was wondering which languages don’t GC - maybe we can c...
New
foxtrottwist
A few weeks ago I started using Warp a terminal written in rust. Though in it’s current state of development there are a few caveats (tab...
New
Help
I am trying to crate a game for the Nintendo switch, I wanted to use Java as I am comfortable with that programming language. Can you use...
New
New
AstonJ
If you’re getting errors like this: psql: error: connection to server on socket “/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432” failed: No such file or directory ...
New
AstonJ
Curious what kind of results others are getting, I think actually prefer the 7B model to the 32B model, not only is it faster but the qua...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Use advanced functional programming principles, practical Domain-Driven Design techniques, and production-ready Elixir code to build scal...
New

Sub Categories: