PragProg Customers

Agile Web Development with Rails 7: 'rails new demo' specifying the Rails version has no affect

shusseina

shusseina

Agile Web Development with Rails 7: 'rails new demo' specifying the Rails version has no affect

@rubys

Created the demo app with the following command from page 102:

work>​​ ​​rails​​ ​​new​​ ​​demo​

Examined the installation with the following command from page 104:

​demo>​​ ​​bin/rails​​ ​​about​

Output indicated Rails 7.0.5:

About your application's environment
Rails version             7.0.5

So I deleted the demo directory and ran the command, specifying the version:

rails _7.0.4_ new demo

Command bin/rails about still reports Rails 7.0.5. However, the Gemfile indicates 7.0.4:

gem "rails", "~> 7.0.4"

I presume 7.0.4 vs 7.0.5 is not going to make much of a difference. However, it would be nice to understand what’s going here.

FYI, gem list rails --local output:

*** LOCAL GEMS ***

importmap-rails (1.1.6)
rails (7.0.5, 7.0.4)
rails-dom-testing (2.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.6.0)
sprockets-rails (3.4.2)
stimulus-rails (1.2.1)
turbo-rails (1.4.0)
3 comments
#question/book-agile-web-development-with-rails-7
2 578 3

Marked As Solved

edward-mb

edward-mb

This is how RubyGems Semantic Versioning with Pessimistic version constraint works

gem "rails", "~> 7.0.4" # means >= 7.0.4 and < 7.1

Semantic versioning boils down to:

  • PATCH 0.0.x level changes for implementation level detail changes, such as small bug fixes
  • MINOR 0.x.0 level changes for any backwards compatible API changes, such as new functionality/features
  • MAJOR x.0.0 level changes for backwards incompatible API changes, such as changes that will break existing users code if they update

If you use a version specifier like "~> 7.0.4" bundler will always pick the latest patch of the given version 7.0 of the gem.

Most of the version specifiers, like >= 1.0 , are self-explanatory. The specifier ~> has a special meaning, best shown by example. ~> 2.0.3 is identical to >= 2.0.3 and < 2.1 . ~> 2.1 is identical to >= 2.1 and < 3.0 . ~> 2.2.beta will match prerelease versions like 2.2.beta.12 . ~> 0 is identical to >= 0.0 and < 1.0 .

1
Post #3

Also Liked

rubys

rubys

Author of Agile Web Development With Rails

I’ve added an explanation and suggested replacing the twiddle-wakka with an equals sign.

1
Post #4

Where Next?

View thread on forum
View Agile Web Development With Rails 7's book portal
Post errata for this book
Post a suggestion for this book
Post a question about this book
Post a review about this book
question
Home PragProg Customers
#question/book-agile-web-development-with-rails-7
2 578 3
Last post

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

abtin
PragProg Customers

Distributed Services With Go - gogoproto on linux
page 20: … protoc command… I had to additionally run the following go get commands in order to be able to compile protobuf code using go...
#errata/book-distributed-services-with-go
14 2953 7
New
jeffmcompsci
PragProg Customers

Design and Build Great Web APIs: typo (page, 19, third bullet in URL list)
Title: Design and Build Great Web APIs - typo “https://company-atk.herokuapp.com/2258ie4t68jv” (page 19, third bullet in URL list) Typo:...
#pragprog#errata/book-design-and-build-great-web-apis
8 1941 7
New
jesse050717
PragProg Customers

Web Development with Clojure, Third Edition: Issue adding Shadow CLJS
Title: Web Development with Clojure, Third Edition, pg 116 Hi - I just started chapter 5 and I am stuck on page 116 while trying to star...
#question/book-web-development-with-clojure-third-edition
4 1199 4
New
sdmoralesma
PragProg Customers

Web Development with Clojure, Third Edition: migrations/create not working: p159
Title: Web Development with Clojure, Third Edition - migrations/create not working: p159 When I execute the command: user=&gt; (create-...
#question/book-web-development-with-clojure-third-edition
5 1084 2
New
cro
PragProg Customers

Programming Phoenix LiveView: P27, live_path confusion
I am working on the “Your Turn” for chapter one and building out the restart button talked about on page 27. It recommends looking into ...
#question/book-programming-phoenix-liveview
7 3505 14
New
brian-m-ops
PragProg Customers

Python Testing with pytest, Second Edition: cards pip install error (page 12)
#book-python-testing-with-pytest-second-edition Hi. Thanks for writing the book. I am just learning so this might just of been an issue ...
#errata/book-python-testing-with-pytest-second-edition
4 1191 3
New
jskubick
PragProg Customers

Kotlin and Android Development featuring Jetpack: Error in generated Game.java (page 136)
I’m under the impression that when the reader gets to page 136 (“View Data with the Database Inspector”), the code SHOULD be able to buil...
#question/book-kotlin-and-android-development-featuring-jetpack
2 1172 8
New
adamwoolhether
PragProg Customers

Distributed Services With Go: Unable to pass readiness/liveness checks. (page 210, 215)
I’m not quite sure what’s going on here, but I’m unable to have to containers successfully complete the Readiness/Liveness checks. I’m im...
/book-distributed-services-with-go
5 1420 5
New
brunogirin
PragProg Customers

Python Testing with pytest, Second Edition: InterpreterNotFound error when running tox (page 150)
When running tox for the first time, I got the following error: ERROR: InterpreterNotFound: python3.10 I realised that I was running ...
#errata/book-python-testing-with-pytest-second-edition
0 1306 1
New
dachristenson
PragProg Customers

Kotlin and Android Development featuring Jetpack: End Ch. 11 app runs but consistently crashes
I’ve got to the end of Ch. 11, and the app runs, with all tabs displaying what they should – at first. After switching around between St...
#question/book-kotlin-and-android-development-featuring-jetpack
0 936 8
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
General Dev>Learning Resources

Seven More Languages in Seven Weeks
Learn from the award-winning programming series that inspired the Elixir language, and go on a step-by-step journey through the most impo...
pragprog.com
#pragprog/elixir/julia/lua#published-book#factor/elm#minikanren/idris/book-seven-more-languages-in-seven-weeks
4 5862 0
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Backend>Learning Resources

Seven Languages in Seven Weeks
Ruby, Io, Prolog, Scala, Erlang, Clojure, Haskell. With Seven Languages in Seven Weeks, by Bruce A. Tate, you’ll go beyond the syntax—and...
pragprog.com
#pragprog/clojure/erlang/haskell/prolog/ruby/scala#published-book/book-seven-languages-in-seven-weeks
5 5730 1
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Backend>Learning Resources

Testing Elixir
Write Elixir tests that you can be proud of. Dive into Elixir’s test philosophy and gain mastery over the terminology and concepts that u...
pragprog.com
#pragprog/elixir#published-book/book-testing-elixir
33 5004 8
New
dasdom
General Dev>Dev Chat

Standing Desks
No chair. I have a standing desk. This post was split into a dedicated thread from our thread about chairs :slight_smile:
#workspace#opinions
177 9886 77
New
AstonJ
General Dev>Hardware

Planck vs Preonic vs Subatomic (Keyboards)
I ended up cancelling my Moonlander order as I think it’s just going to be a bit too bulky for me. I think the Planck and the Preonic (o...
/keyboards#mechanical-keyboards#ortholinear#planck#preonic
105 17596 47
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Backend>Learning Resources

Programming Phoenix LiveView
Build highly interactive applications without ever leaving Elixir, the way the experts do. Let LiveView take care of performance, scalabi...
pragprog.com
#pragprog/elixir/phoenix#published-book/book-programming-phoenix-liveview
80 11261 25
New
husaindevelop
Android>Questions

Clipboard readtext not working in android webview
Inside our android webview app, we are trying to paste the copied content from another app eg (notes) using navigator.clipboard.readtext ...
#android#clipboard
1 5651 0
New
PragmaticBookshelf
General Dev>Learning Resources

A Common-Sense Guide to Data Structures and Algorithms in Python, Volume 1
Big O Notation can make your code faster by orders of magnitude. Get the hands-on info you need to master data structures and algorithms ...
pragprog.com
#pragprog/python#published-book/book-a-common-sense-guide-to-data-structures-and-algorithms-in-python-volume-1
24 5988 11
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Backend>Learning Resources

Simplicity
Fight complexity and reclaim the original spirit of agility by learning to simplify how you develop software. The result: a more humane a...
pragprog.com
#pragprog#published-book/book-simplicity
10 6553 8
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Backend>Learning Resources

MySQL 9 Essentials
A concise guide to MySQL 9 database administration, covering fundamental concepts, techniques, and best practices. Neil Smyth MySQL...
pragprog.com
#pragprog#published-book/mysql/book-mysql-9-essentials
2 4162 0
New
Back to top

Latest in Agile Web Development with Rails 7

Agile Web Development with Rails 7 Portal ❯

PragProg Customers

Pragmatic Bookshelf PragProg Customers ❯

Latest on Devtalk

Devtalk ❯

We ❤️ helpful members!

We reward our most helpful members via our MOTM scheme - by giving away a whopping 25 books per year!

Member of the Month

Devtalk Sponsors

Pragmatic Bookshelf

Practical resources that improve the lives of professional developers.

Erlang Solutions

We build trusted fault-tolerant systems that scale to billions of users.

Honeybadger

Real-time error tracking, performance insights, and observability for devs.

EEF

Supporting innovation across the BEAM ecosystem.

coders51

We build reliable cloud platforms for business-critical systems.

Manning Publications

Develop your skills with books, videos, and courses.

AppSignal

Catch errors, track performance, monitor hosts and more.

WyeWorks

Enabling companies to succeed by building software people love.

Pragmatic Studio

Courses that move you from confusion to "Aha, now I get it!"

Linux New Media

Publishing Linux Magazine, ADMIN, and MakerSpace for 25+ years.

View all our sponsors ❯

Categories:

Sub Categories:

Popular Portals

Devtalk Sponsors

Pragmatic Bookshelf

Practical resources that improve the lives of professional developers.

Erlang Solutions

We build trusted fault-tolerant systems that scale to billions of users.

Honeybadger

Real-time error tracking, performance insights, and observability for devs.

EEF

Supporting innovation across the BEAM ecosystem.

coders51

We build reliable cloud platforms for business-critical systems.

Manning Publications

Develop your skills with books, videos, and courses.

AppSignal

Catch errors, track performance, monitor hosts and more.

WyeWorks

Enabling companies to succeed by building software people love.

Pragmatic Studio

Courses that move you from confusion to "Aha, now I get it!"

Linux New Media

Publishing Linux Magazine, ADMIN, and MakerSpace for 25+ years.

View all our sponsors ❯

We're in Beta

About us Mission Statement See our Roadmap