viktorianer

viktorianer

High Performance PostgreSQL for Rails: Explanation regarding the use of includes with a limit (Page 124)

Dear Andrew, @andatki

I found the explanation regarding the use of .includes() with a limit in the context of vehicle reservations to be quite insightful. However, I believe the discussion on performance implications could benefit from further clarification, particularly regarding the difference in behavior with and without a limit.

Here’s a suggested rewrite to enhance clarity:


When using .includes() to load vehicle reservations, the query is split into two parts. First, a query retrieves a limited number of vehicles (e.g., 2 vehicles). Then, another query fetches the associated reservations for these vehicles using an IN clause with the vehicle_ids of the retrieved vehicles. Keep in mind that if the IN clause contains too many values, it can lead to performance issues.

Performance Implications

  • Without limit: If there are many vehicles, the IN clause can become very large, which may degrade performance.
  • With limit: The IN clause remains small, improving performance for the secondary query.

Additionally, this explanation can move before LEFT OUTER JOIN part, in order to avoid a context switch.

I hope this suggestion helps make the performance implications clearer for the readers.

Best regards,

Viktor

Most Liked

andatki

andatki

Author of High Performance PostgreSQL for Rails

Thank you @viktorianer. Your description makes sense. If we revise the book in the future, I’ll pay extra attention to this section, as eager loading is of course a very common pattern.

In my experience, I’ve seen poor performance from big lists of values in an IN clause on big tables. I wrote up some thoughts about this in a blog post here: Big Problems From Big IN lists with Ruby on Rails and PostgreSQL | Software Engineer, Author, High Performance PostgreSQL for Rails

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

jimschubert
In Chapter 3, the source for index introduces Config on page 31, followed by more code including tests; Config isn’t introduced until pag...
New
alanq
This isn’t directly about the book contents so maybe not the right forum…but in some of the code apps (e.g. turbo/06) it sends a TURBO_ST...
New
gilesdotcodes
In case this helps anyone, I’ve had issues setting up the rails source code. Here were the solutions: In Gemfile, change gem 'rails' t...
New
New
brunogirin
When I run the coverage example to report on missing lines, I get: pytest --cov=cards --report=term-missing ch7 ERROR: usage: pytest [op...
New
taguniversalmachine
It seems the second code snippet is missing the code to set the current_user: current_user: Accounts.get_user_by_session_token(session["...
New
creminology
Skimming ahead, much of the following is explained in Chapter 3, but new readers (like me!) will hit a roadblock in Chapter 2 with their ...
New
s2k
Hi all, currently I wonder how the Tailwind colours work (or don’t work). For example, in app/views/layouts/application.html.erb I have...
New
SlowburnAZ
Getting an error when installing the dependencies at the start of this chapter: could not compile dependency :exla, "mix compile" failed...
New
dachristenson
I’ve got to the end of Ch. 11, and the app runs, with all tabs displaying what they should – at first. After switching around between St...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Write Elixir tests that you can be proud of. Dive into Elixir’s test philosophy and gain mastery over the terminology and concepts that u...
New
New
New
Exadra37
Oh just spent so much time on this to discover now that RancherOS is in end of life but Rancher is refusing to mark the Github repo as su...
New
AstonJ
If you get Can't find emacs in your PATH when trying to install Doom Emacs on your Mac you… just… need to install Emacs first! :lol: bre...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Build efficient applications that exploit the unique benefits of a pure functional language, learning from an engineer who uses Haskell t...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Programming Ruby is the most complete book on Ruby, covering both the language itself and the standard library as well as commonly used t...
New
hilfordjames
There appears to have been an update that has changed the terminology for what has previously been known as the Taskbar Overflow - this h...
New
sir.laksmana_wenk
I’m able to do the “artistic” part of game-development; character designing/modeling, music, environment modeling, etc. However, I don’t...
New
Fl4m3Ph03n1x
Background Lately I am in a quest to find a good quality TTS ai generation tool to run locally in order to create audio for some videos I...
New

Sub Categories: