molleweide
Effective Haskell: Calculator throws errors in parse'
Allright, so I have put all of the example code for Calculator in chapter 4 on page ~140 in a file and when loading it into GHCI it throws this:
λ: :reload
[1 of 1] Compiling Calculator ( Calculator.hs, interpreted )
Calculator.hs:40:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either String b0’
• In the pattern: Left err
In a case alternative: Left err -> Left err
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
40 | Left err -> Left err
| ^^^^^^^^
Calculator.hs:41:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either a0 Int’
• In the pattern: Right lit'
In a case alternative: Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
41 | Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
| ^^^^^^^^^^
Failed, no modules loaded.
I am not sure if maybe there is something that you forgot to add or that should be added.
Below I post my full calculator module:
module Calculator where
import Text.Read (readEither)
data Expr = Lit Int
| Add Expr Expr
| Sub Expr Expr
| Mul Expr Expr
| Div Expr Expr
eval :: Expr -> Int
eval expr =
case expr of
Lit num -> num
Add arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( + ) arg1 arg2
Sub arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( - ) arg1 arg2
Mul arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( * ) arg1 arg2
Div arg1 arg2 -> eval' div arg1 arg2
where
eval' :: (Int -> Int -> Int) -> Expr -> Expr -> Int
eval' operator arg1 arg2 = operator (eval arg1) (eval arg2)
parse :: String -> Either String Expr
parse str =
case parse' (words str) of
Left err -> Left err
Right (e, []) -> Right e
Right (_, rest) -> Left $ "Found extra tokens: " <> (unwords rest)
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
parseBinary :: (Expr -> Expr -> Expr) -> [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parseBinary exprConstructor args =
case parse' args of
Left err -> Left err
Right (firstArg, rest') ->
case parse' rest' of
Left err -> Left err
Right (secondArg, rest'') ->
Right $ (exprConstructor firstArg secondArg, rest'')
run :: String -> String
run expr =
case parse expr of
Left err -> "Error: " <> err
Right expr' ->
let answer = show $ eval expr'
in "The answer is: " <> answer
First Post!
RebeccaSkinner
Author of Effective Haskell
Hi, it looks like you’re missing the lit parameter to readEither in the parse' function. The correct version of the function is:
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither lit of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
It looks like this is fixed in the most recent version- thanks for the catch and sorry for the trouble!
Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics
Python Testing With Pytest - Chapter 2, warnings for “unregistered custom marks”
While running the smoke tests in Chapter 2, I get these...
New
Title: Hands-On Rust (Chap 8 (Adding a Heads Up Display)
It looks like
.with_simple_console_no_bg(SCREEN_WIDTH*2, SCREEN_HEIGHT*2...
New
Title: Hands-On Rust (Chapter 11: prefab)
Just played a couple of amulet-less games. With a bit of debugging, I believe that your can_p...
New
I am working on the “Your Turn” for chapter one and building out the restart button talked about on page 27. It recommends looking into ...
New
The test is as follows:
Scenario: Intersecting a scaled sphere with a ray
Given r ← ray(point(0, 0, -5), vector(0, 0, 1))
And s ← sphere...
New
When installing Cards as an editable package, I get the following error:
ERROR: File “setup.py” not found. Directory cannot be installe...
New
The markup used to display the uploaded image results in a Phoenix.LiveView.HTMLTokenizer.ParseError error.
lib/pento_web/live/product_l...
New
Skimming ahead, much of the following is explained in Chapter 3, but new readers (like me!) will hit a roadblock in Chapter 2 with their ...
New
Book: Programming Phoenix LiveView, page 142 (157/378), file lib/pento_web/live/product_live/form_component.ex, in the function below:
d...
New
@parrt
In the context of Chapter 4.3, the grammar Java.g4, meant to parse Java 6 compilation units, no longer passes ANTLR (currently 4....
New
Other popular topics
Brace yourself for a fun challenge: build a photorealistic 3D renderer from scratch! In just a couple of weeks, build a ray tracer that r...
New
Ruby, Io, Prolog, Scala, Erlang, Clojure, Haskell. With Seven Languages in Seven Weeks, by Bruce A. Tate, you’ll go beyond the syntax—and...
New
I know that these benchmarks might not be the exact picture of real-world scenario, but still I expect a Rust web framework performing a ...
New
Curious to know which languages and frameworks you’re all thinking about learning next :upside_down_face:
Perhaps if there’s enough peop...
New
Do the test and post your score :nerd_face:
:keyboard:
If possible, please add info such as the keyboard you’re using, the layout (Qw...
New
Learn different ways of writing concurrent code in Elixir and increase your application's performance, without sacrificing scalability or...
New
The V Programming Language
Simple language for building maintainable programs
V is already mentioned couple of times in the forum, but I...
New
Continuing the discussion from Thinking about learning Crystal, let’s discuss - I was wondering which languages don’t GC - maybe we can c...
New
Biggest jackpot ever apparently! :upside_down_face:
I don’t (usually) gamble/play the lottery, but working on a program to predict the...
New
Author Spotlight
Rebecca Skinner
@RebeccaSkinner
Welcome to our latest author spotlight, where we sit down with Rebecca Skinner, auth...
New
Categories:
Sub Categories:
Popular Portals
- /elixir
- /rust
- /wasm
- /ruby
- /erlang
- /phoenix
- /keyboards
- /python
- /js
- /rails
- /security
- /go
- /swift
- /vim
- /clojure
- /emacs
- /haskell
- /java
- /svelte
- /onivim
- /typescript
- /kotlin
- /c-plus-plus
- /crystal
- /tailwind
- /react
- /gleam
- /ocaml
- /elm
- /flutter
- /vscode
- /ash
- /html
- /opensuse
- /zig
- /centos
- /deepseek
- /php
- /scala
- /react-native
- /lisp
- /textmate
- /sublime-text
- /nixos
- /debian
- /agda
- /django
- /deno
- /kubuntu
- /arch-linux
- /nodejs
- /revery
- /ubuntu
- /spring
- /manjaro
- /diversity
- /lua
- /julia
- /markdown
- /slackware








