molleweide
Effective Haskell: Calculator throws errors in parse'
Allright, so I have put all of the example code for Calculator in chapter 4 on page ~140 in a file and when loading it into GHCI it throws this:
λ: :reload
[1 of 1] Compiling Calculator ( Calculator.hs, interpreted )
Calculator.hs:40:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either String b0’
• In the pattern: Left err
In a case alternative: Left err -> Left err
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
40 | Left err -> Left err
| ^^^^^^^^
Calculator.hs:41:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either a0 Int’
• In the pattern: Right lit'
In a case alternative: Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
41 | Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
| ^^^^^^^^^^
Failed, no modules loaded.
I am not sure if maybe there is something that you forgot to add or that should be added.
Below I post my full calculator module:
module Calculator where
import Text.Read (readEither)
data Expr = Lit Int
| Add Expr Expr
| Sub Expr Expr
| Mul Expr Expr
| Div Expr Expr
eval :: Expr -> Int
eval expr =
case expr of
Lit num -> num
Add arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( + ) arg1 arg2
Sub arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( - ) arg1 arg2
Mul arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( * ) arg1 arg2
Div arg1 arg2 -> eval' div arg1 arg2
where
eval' :: (Int -> Int -> Int) -> Expr -> Expr -> Int
eval' operator arg1 arg2 = operator (eval arg1) (eval arg2)
parse :: String -> Either String Expr
parse str =
case parse' (words str) of
Left err -> Left err
Right (e, []) -> Right e
Right (_, rest) -> Left $ "Found extra tokens: " <> (unwords rest)
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
parseBinary :: (Expr -> Expr -> Expr) -> [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parseBinary exprConstructor args =
case parse' args of
Left err -> Left err
Right (firstArg, rest') ->
case parse' rest' of
Left err -> Left err
Right (secondArg, rest'') ->
Right $ (exprConstructor firstArg secondArg, rest'')
run :: String -> String
run expr =
case parse expr of
Left err -> "Error: " <> err
Right expr' ->
let answer = show $ eval expr'
in "The answer is: " <> answer
First Post!
RebeccaSkinner
Author of Effective Haskell
Hi, it looks like you’re missing the lit parameter to readEither in the parse' function. The correct version of the function is:
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither lit of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
It looks like this is fixed in the most recent version- thanks for the catch and sorry for the trouble!
Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics
Some minor things in the paper edition that says “3 2020” on the title page verso, not mentioned in the book’s errata online:
p. 186 But...
New
page 37
ANTLRInputStream input = new ANTLRInputStream(is);
as of ANTLR 4 .8 should be:
CharStream stream = CharStreams.fromStream(i...
New
Title: Intuitive Python: docker run… denied error (page 2)
Attempted to run the docker command in both CLI and Powershell
PS C:\Users\r...
New
In case this helps anyone, I’ve had issues setting up the rails source code. Here were the solutions:
In Gemfile, change
gem 'rails'
t...
New
@noelrappin
Running the webpack dev server, I receive the following warning:
ERROR in tsconfig.json
TS18003: No inputs were found in c...
New
Hi, I have just acquired Michael Fazio’s “Kotlin and Android Development” to learn about game programming for Android. I have a game in p...
New
I’m not quite sure what’s going on here, but I’m unable to have to containers successfully complete the Readiness/Liveness checks. I’m im...
New
Book: Programming Phoenix LiveView, page 142 (157/378), file lib/pento_web/live/product_live/form_component.ex, in the function below:
d...
New
Title: Agile Web Development with Rails 7: (page 70)
I am running windows 11 pro with rails 7.0.3 and ruby 3.1.2p20 (2022-04-12 revision...
New
I just bought this book to learn about Android development, and I’m already running into a major issue in Ch. 1, p. 20: “Update activity...
New
Other popular topics
Which, if any, games do you play? On what platform?
I just bought (and completed) Minecraft Dungeons for my Nintendo Switch. Other than ...
New
I am thinking in building or buy a desktop computer for programing, both professionally and on my free time, and my choice of OS is Linux...
New
You might be thinking we should just ask who’s not using VSCode :joy: however there are some new additions in the space that might give V...
New
I’ve been hearing quite a lot of comments relating to the sound of a keyboard, with one of the most desirable of these called ‘thock’, he...
New
New
Do the test and post your score :nerd_face:
:keyboard:
If possible, please add info such as the keyboard you’re using, the layout (Qw...
New
Use WebRTC to build web applications that stream media and data in real time directly from one user to another, all in the browser.
...
New
Author Spotlight
Mike Riley
@mriley
This month, we turn the spotlight on Mike Riley, author of Portable Python Projects. Mike’s book ...
New
I have always used antique keyboards like Cherry MX 1800 or Cherry MX 8100 and almost always have modified the switches in some way, like...
New
Explore the power of Ash Framework by modeling and building the domain for a real-world web application.
Rebecca Le @sevenseacat and ...
New
Categories:
Sub Categories:
Popular Portals
- /elixir
- /rust
- /wasm
- /ruby
- /erlang
- /phoenix
- /keyboards
- /python
- /js
- /rails
- /security
- /go
- /swift
- /vim
- /clojure
- /java
- /emacs
- /haskell
- /svelte
- /typescript
- /onivim
- /kotlin
- /c-plus-plus
- /crystal
- /tailwind
- /react
- /gleam
- /ocaml
- /flutter
- /elm
- /vscode
- /ash
- /html
- /deepseek
- /opensuse
- /zig
- /centos
- /php
- /scala
- /react-native
- /lisp
- /sublime-text
- /textmate
- /nixos
- /debian
- /agda
- /deno
- /django
- /kubuntu
- /arch-linux
- /nodejs
- /ubuntu
- /spring
- /revery
- /manjaro
- /julia
- /lua
- /diversity
- /markdown
- /quarkus









