molleweide
Effective Haskell: Calculator throws errors in parse'
Allright, so I have put all of the example code for Calculator in chapter 4 on page ~140 in a file and when loading it into GHCI it throws this:
λ: :reload
[1 of 1] Compiling Calculator ( Calculator.hs, interpreted )
Calculator.hs:40:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either String b0’
• In the pattern: Left err
In a case alternative: Left err -> Left err
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
40 | Left err -> Left err
| ^^^^^^^^
Calculator.hs:41:9: error:
• Couldn't match expected type ‘String -> Either String a1’
with actual type ‘Either a0 Int’
• In the pattern: Right lit'
In a case alternative: Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
In the expression:
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
|
41 | Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
| ^^^^^^^^^^
Failed, no modules loaded.
I am not sure if maybe there is something that you forgot to add or that should be added.
Below I post my full calculator module:
module Calculator where
import Text.Read (readEither)
data Expr = Lit Int
| Add Expr Expr
| Sub Expr Expr
| Mul Expr Expr
| Div Expr Expr
eval :: Expr -> Int
eval expr =
case expr of
Lit num -> num
Add arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( + ) arg1 arg2
Sub arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( - ) arg1 arg2
Mul arg1 arg2 -> eval' ( * ) arg1 arg2
Div arg1 arg2 -> eval' div arg1 arg2
where
eval' :: (Int -> Int -> Int) -> Expr -> Expr -> Int
eval' operator arg1 arg2 = operator (eval arg1) (eval arg2)
parse :: String -> Either String Expr
parse str =
case parse' (words str) of
Left err -> Left err
Right (e, []) -> Right e
Right (_, rest) -> Left $ "Found extra tokens: " <> (unwords rest)
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
parseBinary :: (Expr -> Expr -> Expr) -> [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parseBinary exprConstructor args =
case parse' args of
Left err -> Left err
Right (firstArg, rest') ->
case parse' rest' of
Left err -> Left err
Right (secondArg, rest'') ->
Right $ (exprConstructor firstArg secondArg, rest'')
run :: String -> String
run expr =
case parse expr of
Left err -> "Error: " <> err
Right expr' ->
let answer = show $ eval expr'
in "The answer is: " <> answer
First Post!
RebeccaSkinner
Author of Effective Haskell
Hi, it looks like you’re missing the lit parameter to readEither in the parse' function. The correct version of the function is:
parse' :: [String] -> Either String (Expr, [String])
parse' [] = Left "unexpected end of expression"
parse' (token:rest) =
case token of
"+" -> parseBinary Add rest
"*" -> parseBinary Mul rest
"-" -> parseBinary Sub rest
"/" -> parseBinary Div rest
lit ->
case readEither lit of
Left err -> Left err
Right lit' -> Right (Lit lit', rest)
It looks like this is fixed in the most recent version- thanks for the catch and sorry for the trouble!
Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics
This test is broken right out of the box…
— FAIL: TestAgent (7.82s)
agent_test.go:77:
Error Trace: agent_test.go:77
agent_test.go:...
New
Title: Hands-On Rust (Chap 8 (Adding a Heads Up Display)
It looks like
.with_simple_console_no_bg(SCREEN_WIDTH*2, SCREEN_HEIGHT*2...
New
I can’t setup the Rails source code. This happens in a working directory containing multiple (postgres) Rails apps.
With:
ruby-3.0.0
s...
New
Hi @venkats,
It has been mentioned in the description of ‘Supervisory Job’ title that 2 things as mentioned below result in the same eff...
New
I think I might have found a problem involving SwitchCompat, thumbTint, and trackTint.
As entered, the SwitchCompat changes color to hol...
New
I’m not quite sure what’s going on here, but I’m unable to have to containers successfully complete the Readiness/Liveness checks. I’m im...
New
Is there any place where we can discuss the solutions to some of the exercises? I can figure most of them out, but am having trouble with...
New
Hi, I’ve got a question about the implementation of PubSub when using a Phoenix.Socket.Transport behaviour rather than channels.
Before ...
New
Hi, I’m working on the Chapter 8 of the book.
After I add add the point_offset, I’m still able to see acne:
In the image above, I re...
New
I’ve got to the end of Ch. 11, and the app runs, with all tabs displaying what they should – at first. After switching around between St...
New
Other popular topics
Write Elixir tests that you can be proud of. Dive into Elixir’s test philosophy and gain mastery over the terminology and concepts that u...
New
New
My first contact with Erlang was about 2 years ago when I used RabbitMQ, which is written in Erlang, for my job. This made me curious and...
New
This looks like a stunning keycap set :orange_heart:
A LEGENDARY KEYBOARD LIVES ON
When you bought an Apple Macintosh computer in the e...
New
A few weeks ago I started using Warp a terminal written in rust. Though in it’s current state of development there are a few caveats (tab...
New
Build efficient applications that exploit the unique benefits of a pure functional language, learning from an engineer who uses Haskell t...
New
Author Spotlight
Mike Riley
@mriley
This month, we turn the spotlight on Mike Riley, author of Portable Python Projects. Mike’s book ...
New
Author Spotlight
Erin Dees
@undees
Welcome to our new author spotlight! We had the pleasure of chatting with Erin Dees, co-author of ...
New
I have always used antique keyboards like Cherry MX 1800 or Cherry MX 8100 and almost always have modified the switches in some way, like...
New
Ok, well here are some thoughts and opinions on some of the ergonomic keyboards I have, I guess like mini review of each that I use enoug...
New
Categories:
Sub Categories:
Popular Portals
- /elixir
- /rust
- /wasm
- /ruby
- /erlang
- /phoenix
- /keyboards
- /python
- /js
- /rails
- /security
- /go
- /swift
- /vim
- /clojure
- /java
- /emacs
- /haskell
- /svelte
- /typescript
- /onivim
- /kotlin
- /c-plus-plus
- /crystal
- /tailwind
- /react
- /gleam
- /ocaml
- /elm
- /flutter
- /vscode
- /ash
- /html
- /opensuse
- /zig
- /deepseek
- /centos
- /php
- /scala
- /react-native
- /lisp
- /sublime-text
- /textmate
- /nixos
- /debian
- /agda
- /django
- /deno
- /kubuntu
- /arch-linux
- /nodejs
- /spring
- /ubuntu
- /revery
- /manjaro
- /diversity
- /lua
- /julia
- /markdown
- /slackware









