toollist

toollist

Built a Chrome Extension to Scrape Instagram Comments into CSV/Excel — Here's How the Rate Limit Handling Works

Hey folks,

Wanted to share a Chrome extension I’ve been using for Instagram data collection, and also open up a discussion about one of the more interesting technical challenges it solves — rate limit handling on Instagram’s end.

The extension is called Instagram Comments Scraper. The core functionality is simple: paste any public Instagram post URL, click “Start Parsing,” and it exports all comments to CSV or Excel. No API keys, no auth, no backend — everything runs locally inside the browser.

What caught my attention technically

Instagram doesn’t publicly document its rate limits, and they vary per IP. Most scraping tools just break or throw an unhandled error when they hit a limit. This extension handles it differently:

-– When a rate limit error is detected, it enters a “Cooldown Mode” automatically with a visible countdown timer — If the error persists after the cooldown, the wait period doubles (2x backoff) — Once a successful request goes through, it switches back to Normal mode

It’s essentially an adaptive exponential backoff implemented at the extension level, without any server-side coordination. For anyone who’s built crawlers or scrapers before, you’ll recognize this pattern — it’s the same approach you’d use with any API that has undisclosed throttling rules.

Data output structure

Each exported row contains:

-– id — text — username — profile_url — profile_pic_url — date

Clean enough to pipe directly into pandas, load into Airtable, or just work with in Excel.

Security design worth noting

No password or OAuth token required — the extension only accesses public comment data from the post URL you explicitly provide. All processing is local (no external server calls), and there’s a built-in human-like delay system to keep request patterns within safe thresholds.

For anyone building something similar or thinking about browser extension architecture for data collection — curious how you’d approach the rate limit problem differently. The doubling cooldown works well in practice but I wonder if there’s a smarter signal to use beyond just “did the last request fail.”

Also happy to discuss the broader pattern of local-first browser extensions for data work — seems like an underexplored space compared to cloud-based scraping pipelines.

Where Next?

Popular Frontend topics Top

AstonJ
I like it! https://daneden.github.io/animate.css For those of you who visited hello.forum.devtalk.com you’ll have seen it in action on ...
New
michael
So I have a table of MediaItems and when that list changes, say new entries, I’d like LiveView to know about that so that the Timeline up...
New
New
MikhailPertsev
Finally, I am going to enhance my css skills! I have always somehow ignored this, but now I finally decided to understand animations, tr...
New
New
New
KnowledgeIsPower
It seems it is going to change, currently they forked Next.JS. Now they want to stop forking it and change their project direction.
New
riyajohnson
When it comes to selecting a framework for a development project, it’s crucial to make an informed decision. With so many options availab...
New
DevynClark
Front-end Developer Griffin, USA As a student in college looking for a way to break into Front-end Web Development, the rise of things s...
New
jaeyson
Hi Elixir and React friends! I read a post (Stephen Bussey - React in LiveView: How and Why?) on use case for reaching react for complex...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Instantly view the changes you make to an app with stateful hot reload, and define a declarative UI in the same language as the app logic...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Andy and Dave wrote this influential, classic book to help their clients create better software and rediscover the joy of coding. Almost ...
New
dimitarvp
Small essay with thoughts on macOS vs. Linux: I know @Exadra37 is just waiting around the corner to scream at me “I TOLD YOU SO!!!” but I...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Learn different ways of writing concurrent code in Elixir and increase your application's performance, without sacrificing scalability or...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Build highly interactive applications without ever leaving Elixir, the way the experts do. Let LiveView take care of performance, scalabi...
New
mafinar
This is going to be a long an frequently posted thread. While talking to a friend of mine who has taken data structure and algorithm cou...
New
AstonJ
We’ve talked about his book briefly here but it is quickly becoming obsolete - so he’s decided to create a series of 7 podcasts, the firs...
New
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Develop, deploy, and debug BEAM applications using BEAMOps: a new paradigm that focuses on scalability, fault tolerance, and owning each ...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
A concise guide to MySQL 9 database administration, covering fundamental concepts, techniques, and best practices. Neil Smyth MySQL...
New