Ted

Ted

SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1, B4: nudge readers to DISTINCT (page 172)

I’m enjoying the book and I’m happy to see that the discussion of GROUP BY in chapter 15 also includes a callout box titled “GROUP BY and DISTINCT”.

I’d like to suggest that the callout box nudge readers in the direction of DISTINCT over GROUP BY for the situation it describes.

The callout box compares two different queries:

SELECT DISTINCT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs;
SELECT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs
GROUP BY date_reported, reported_by;

The callout box concludes with:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference.

Comparing the two queries is indeed valuable, but I suggest adding a bit more language, like this:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference. With all else being equal, using DISTINCT has the advantage of communicating the intention more clearly.

My experience might be skewed, but I immediately know what I’m looking at when I see SELECT DISTINCT.

On the other hand, encountering a GROUP BY without any aggregation would make me wonder if I just found a bug.

This small way of increasing code clarity seems like another opportunity to avoid pitfalls.

Marked As Solved

billkarwin

billkarwin

Author of SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1

Thanks Ted! I like the suggestion. I’ll add some phrasing.

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

brianokken
Many tasks_proj/tests directories exist in chapters 2, 3, 5 that have tests that use the custom markers smoke and get, which are not decl...
New
jeffmcompsci
Title: Design and Build Great Web APIs - typo “https://company-atk.herokuapp.com/2258ie4t68jv” (page 19, third bullet in URL list) Typo:...
New
GilWright
Working through the steps (checking that the Info,plist matches exactly), run the demo game and what appears is grey but does not fill th...
New
Alexandr
Hi everyone! There is an error on the page 71 in the book “Programming machine learning from coding to depp learning” P. Perrotta. You c...
New
mikecargal
Title: Hands-on Rust: question about get_component (page 295) (feel free to respond. “You dug you’re own hole… good luck”) I have somet...
New
joepstender
The generated iex result below should list products instead of product for the metadata. (page 67) iex> product = %Product{} %Pento....
New
leonW
I ran this command after installing the sample application: $ cards add do something --owner Brian And got a file not found error: Fil...
New
akraut
The markup used to display the uploaded image results in a Phoenix.LiveView.HTMLTokenizer.ParseError error. lib/pento_web/live/product_l...
New
creminology
Skimming ahead, much of the following is explained in Chapter 3, but new readers (like me!) will hit a roadblock in Chapter 2 with their ...
New
dachristenson
@mfazio23 Android Studio will not accept anything I do when trying to use the Transformations class, as described on pp. 140-141. Googl...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Take your Go skills to the next level by learning how to design, develop, and deploy a distributed service. Start from the bare essential...
New
siddhant3030
I’m thinking of buying a monitor that I can rotate to use as a vertical monitor? Also, I want to know if someone is using it for program...
New
AstonJ
I’ve been hearing quite a lot of comments relating to the sound of a keyboard, with one of the most desirable of these called ‘thock’, he...
New
dimitarvp
Small essay with thoughts on macOS vs. Linux: I know @Exadra37 is just waiting around the corner to scream at me “I TOLD YOU SO!!!” but I...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Create efficient, elegant software tests in pytest, Python's most powerful testing framework. Brian Okken @brianokken Edited by Kat...
New
AstonJ
Was just curious to see if any were around, found this one: I got 51/100: Not sure if it was meant to buy I am sure at times the b...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Author Spotlight Mike Riley @mriley This month, we turn the spotlight on Mike Riley, author of Portable Python Projects. Mike’s book ...
New
New
sir.laksmana_wenk
I’m able to do the “artistic” part of game-development; character designing/modeling, music, environment modeling, etc. However, I don’t...
New
AnfaengerAlex
Hello, I’m a beginner in Android development and I’m facing an issue with my project setup. In my build.gradle.kts file, I have the foll...
New

Sub Categories: