Ted

Ted

SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1, B4: nudge readers to DISTINCT (page 172)

I’m enjoying the book and I’m happy to see that the discussion of GROUP BY in chapter 15 also includes a callout box titled “GROUP BY and DISTINCT”.

I’d like to suggest that the callout box nudge readers in the direction of DISTINCT over GROUP BY for the situation it describes.

The callout box compares two different queries:

SELECT DISTINCT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs;
SELECT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs
GROUP BY date_reported, reported_by;

The callout box concludes with:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference.

Comparing the two queries is indeed valuable, but I suggest adding a bit more language, like this:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference. With all else being equal, using DISTINCT has the advantage of communicating the intention more clearly.

My experience might be skewed, but I immediately know what I’m looking at when I see SELECT DISTINCT.

On the other hand, encountering a GROUP BY without any aggregation would make me wonder if I just found a bug.

This small way of increasing code clarity seems like another opportunity to avoid pitfalls.

Marked As Solved

billkarwin

billkarwin

Author of SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1

Thanks Ted! I like the suggestion. I’ll add some phrasing.

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

johnp
Running the examples in chapter 5 c under pytest 5.4.1 causes an AttributeError: ‘module’ object has no attribute ‘config’. In particula...
New
lirux
Hi Jamis, I think there’s an issue with a test on chapter 6. I own the ebook, version P1.0 Feb. 2019. This test doesn’t pass for me: ...
New
joepstender
The generated iex result below should list products instead of product for the metadata. (page 67) iex> product = %Product{} %Pento....
New
jgchristopher
“The ProductLive.Index template calls a helper function, live_component/3, that in turn calls on the modal component. ” Excerpt From: Br...
New
digitalbias
Title: Build a Weather Station with Elixir and Nerves: Problem connecting to Postgres with Grafana on (page 64) If you follow the defau...
New
brunogirin
When I run the coverage example to report on missing lines, I get: pytest --cov=cards --report=term-missing ch7 ERROR: usage: pytest [op...
New
s2k
Hi all, currently I wonder how the Tailwind colours work (or don’t work). For example, in app/views/layouts/application.html.erb I have...
New
mert
AWDWR 7, page 152, page 153: Hello everyone, I’m a little bit lost on the hotwire part. I didn’t fully understand it. On page 152 @rub...
New
Keton
When running the program in chapter 8, “Implementing Combat”, the printout Health before attack was never printed so I assumed something ...
New
SlowburnAZ
Getting an error when installing the dependencies at the start of this chapter: could not compile dependency :exla, "mix compile" failed...
New

Other popular topics Top

Devtalk
Hello Devtalk World! Please let us know a little about who you are and where you’re from :nerd_face:
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Machine learning can be intimidating, with its reliance on math and algorithms that most programmers don't encounter in their regular wor...
New
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Rust is an exciting new programming language combining the power of C with memory safety, fearless concurrency, and productivity boosters...
New
AstonJ
This looks like a stunning keycap set :orange_heart: A LEGENDARY KEYBOARD LIVES ON When you bought an Apple Macintosh computer in the e...
New
AstonJ
Do the test and post your score :nerd_face: :keyboard: If possible, please add info such as the keyboard you’re using, the layout (Qw...
New
AstonJ
We’ve talked about his book briefly here but it is quickly becoming obsolete - so he’s decided to create a series of 7 podcasts, the firs...
New
AstonJ
If you want a quick and easy way to block any website on your Mac using Little Snitch simply… File > New Rule: And select Deny, O...
New
First poster: bot
zig/http.zig at 7cf2cbb33ef34c1d211135f56d30fe23b6cacd42 · ziglang/zig. General-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaini...
New
New

Sub Categories: