Ted

Ted

SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1, B4: nudge readers to DISTINCT (page 172)

I’m enjoying the book and I’m happy to see that the discussion of GROUP BY in chapter 15 also includes a callout box titled “GROUP BY and DISTINCT”.

I’d like to suggest that the callout box nudge readers in the direction of DISTINCT over GROUP BY for the situation it describes.

The callout box compares two different queries:

SELECT DISTINCT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs;
SELECT date_reported, reported_by
FROM Bugs
GROUP BY date_reported, reported_by;

The callout box concludes with:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference.

Comparing the two queries is indeed valuable, but I suggest adding a bit more language, like this:

Both queries produce the same result and should be optimized and executed similarly, so the difference in this example is only a matter of preference. With all else being equal, using DISTINCT has the advantage of communicating the intention more clearly.

My experience might be skewed, but I immediately know what I’m looking at when I see SELECT DISTINCT.

On the other hand, encountering a GROUP BY without any aggregation would make me wonder if I just found a bug.

This small way of increasing code clarity seems like another opportunity to avoid pitfalls.

Marked As Solved

billkarwin

billkarwin

Author of SQL Antipatterns, Volume 1

Thanks Ted! I like the suggestion. I’ll add some phrasing.

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

jimschubert
In Chapter 3, the source for index introduces Config on page 31, followed by more code including tests; Config isn’t introduced until pag...
New
telemachus
Python Testing With Pytest - Chapter 2, warnings for “unregistered custom marks” While running the smoke tests in Chapter 2, I get these...
New
GilWright
Working through the steps (checking that the Info,plist matches exactly), run the demo game and what appears is grey but does not fill th...
New
ianwillie
Hello Brian, I have some problems with running the code in your book. I like the style of the book very much and I have learnt a lot as...
New
Chrichton
Dear Sophie. I tried to do the “Authorization” exercise and have two questions: When trying to plug in an email-service, I found the ...
New
jgchristopher
“The ProductLive.Index template calls a helper function, live_component/3, that in turn calls on the modal component. ” Excerpt From: Br...
New
brunogirin
When installing Cards as an editable package, I get the following error: ERROR: File “setup.py” not found. Directory cannot be installe...
New
dsmith42
Hey there, I’m enjoying this book and have learned a few things alredayd. However, in Chapter 4 I believe we are meant to see the “>...
New
akraut
The markup used to display the uploaded image results in a Phoenix.LiveView.HTMLTokenizer.ParseError error. lib/pento_web/live/product_l...
New
s2k
Hi all, currently I wonder how the Tailwind colours work (or don’t work). For example, in app/views/layouts/application.html.erb I have...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Brace yourself for a fun challenge: build a photorealistic 3D renderer from scratch! In just a couple of weeks, build a ray tracer that r...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Free and open source software is the default choice for the technologies that run our world, and it’s built and maintained by people like...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Ruby, Io, Prolog, Scala, Erlang, Clojure, Haskell. With Seven Languages in Seven Weeks, by Bruce A. Tate, you’ll go beyond the syntax—and...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Write Elixir tests that you can be proud of. Dive into Elixir’s test philosophy and gain mastery over the terminology and concepts that u...
New
DevotionGeo
I know that these benchmarks might not be the exact picture of real-world scenario, but still I expect a Rust web framework performing a ...
New
brentjanderson
Bought the Moonlander mechanical keyboard. Cherry Brown MX switches. Arms and wrists have been hurting enough that it’s time I did someth...
New
Margaret
Hello everyone! This thread is to tell you about what authors from The Pragmatic Bookshelf are writing on Medium.
1147 29994 760
New
foxtrottwist
A few weeks ago I started using Warp a terminal written in rust. Though in it’s current state of development there are a few caveats (tab...
New
New
New

Sub Categories: