djantea

djantea

Building Table Views with Phoenix LiveView: Add a load indicator that will start on user event (click) and end when data finishes loading

Hello @pullrich,

I am following he book, which is great because is helping me building tabelar UI fast. Thank you.

The ideea to separate the individul Phoenix.LiveComponents (sorting, filtering, pagination) from the main LiveView by sending events is great, but it does introduce a UX problem: there is no load indictor that will cover the whole time, starting with the user event (e.g. click on the page number of the pagination form) and ending when the result (the paginated meerkat data) is sent back to the browser.

The current behavior is that the load indicator starts when the user clinks the button and stops when the push event is handled by the handle_event callback. But in the background, the processing of actually fetching the data continues by sending an :update event to the parent LiveView, changing the URI params with push_patch and finally responding to the the URI params change with handle_params. All this subsequent background processing is not covered by the load indicator, and this is normal, as this is a custom way of processing the data. So we need to manually start and stop the progress indicator ourselves.

I tried to solve this problem myself but did not succeed:

I can start the load indicator (the topbar displayed at the top of the page) by replacing:

<div phx-click="show_page"​
     phx-value-page={page_number}​
     phx-target={@myself}​
     class={if current_page?, do: "active"} >

with

<div phx-click={JS.push("show_page") |> JS.dispatch("phx:page-loading-start")}
     phx-value-page={page_number}​
     phx-target={@myself}​
     class={if current_page?, do: "active"} >

But I cannot stop the indicator. I tried by adding this to MeowWeb.MeerkatLive.handle_params/3:

   ...
   |> push_event("phx:page-loading-stop", %{})
   ...

but it does not work. I see the event being sent to the browser through the web socket, but there is no effect, the progress indicator keeps going on.

Any ideas?

Marked As Solved

pullrich

pullrich

Author of Building Table Views with Phoenix LiveView

Hey @djantea ,

thank you for reading my book :slight_smile:

I must admit that it took me a good hour to find the problem here: If you push an event from the server to the client using push_event/3, then you don’t have to prefix the event name with phx: because LiveView does so automatically.

So, in your case, the client would receive the event phx:phx:page-loading-stop which doesn’t stop the loading bar. If you remove the phx: from your push_event/3-call, it should work :slight_smile:

Let me know if this fixed your problem :muscle:

Also Liked

djantea

djantea

Hy @pullrich,

Thank you for taking the time and for responding.

Yes, it solved my problem :slight_smile:

I also realized what the problem was, the next day after I posted the question.

Taking the solution one step further, I decided to use different, custom JavaScript events to be triggered for table loading, phx:table-loading-start and phx:table-loading-stop:

  • After the initial user event is handled by any of the three LiveComponents (clicking on the sort header, on the filter button, or on the page number), right after sending the :update event to the parent LiveView in handle_event/3, I trigger a phx:table-loading-start event:
    ...
    send(self(), {:update, opts})
    {:noreply, push_event(socket, "table-loading-start", %{})}
    ...
  • Then, in the parent LiveView, after the final data is available and is ready to be sent to the browser, in handle_params/3, I trigger a phx:table-loading-stop event:
  def​ handle_params(params, _url, socket) ​do​
    socket =
      socket
      |> parse_params(params)
      |> assign_meerkats()
      |> push_event("table-loading-stop", %{})

      {​:noreply​, socket}
  ​end

And then, I handle these event in JavaScript by starting and stopping the page loading progress indicator, while also preventing the handler of the LiveView’s phx:page-loading-stop event to stop the progress if it has been started by a phx:table-loading-start event:

window.tableLoading = false;

window.addEventListener('phx:table-loading-start', info => {
  window.tableLoading = true
  topbar.show()
})
window.addEventListener('phx:table-loading-stop', info => {
  window.tableLoading = false
  topbar.hide()
})

window.addEventListener("phx:page-loading-start", info => {
  topbar.show()
})
window.addEventListener("phx:page-loading-stop", info => {
  if (!window.tableLoading)
    topbar.hide()
})

I think this is a cleaner solution, because it separates the table loading events, which are spanning across more than one LiveView event → handle_event cycle, from LiveView events which are more fine grained.

But I admit its not the cleanest approach, and I am still looking to improve it.

I feel that more control over the page loading (and maybe other kinds of loading) events should be exposed by LiveView itself, for situations like this.

What do you think?

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

abtin
page 20: … protoc command… I had to additionally run the following go get commands in order to be able to compile protobuf code using go...
New
iPaul
page 37 ANTLRInputStream input = new ANTLRInputStream(is); as of ANTLR 4 .8 should be: CharStream stream = CharStreams.fromStream(i...
New
brianokken
Many tasks_proj/tests directories exist in chapters 2, 3, 5 that have tests that use the custom markers smoke and get, which are not decl...
New
GilWright
Working through the steps (checking that the Info,plist matches exactly), run the demo game and what appears is grey but does not fill th...
New
alanq
This isn’t directly about the book contents so maybe not the right forum…but in some of the code apps (e.g. turbo/06) it sends a TURBO_ST...
New
jgchristopher
“The ProductLive.Index template calls a helper function, live_component/3, that in turn calls on the modal component. ” Excerpt From: Br...
New
oaklandgit
Hi, I completed chapter 6 but am getting the following error when running: thread 'main' panicked at 'Failed to load texture: IoError(O...
New
taguniversalmachine
Hi, I am getting an error I cannot figure out on my test. I have what I think is the exact code from the book, other than I changed “us...
New
jwandekoken
Book: Programming Phoenix LiveView, page 142 (157/378), file lib/pento_web/live/product_live/form_component.ex, in the function below: d...
New
gorkaio
root_layout: {PentoWeb.LayoutView, :root}, This results in the following following error: no “root” html template defined for PentoWeb...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Machine learning can be intimidating, with its reliance on math and algorithms that most programmers don't encounter in their regular wor...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Learn from the award-winning programming series that inspired the Elixir language, and go on a step-by-step journey through the most impo...
New
AstonJ
Curious to know which languages and frameworks you’re all thinking about learning next :upside_down_face: Perhaps if there’s enough peop...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Use WebRTC to build web applications that stream media and data in real time directly from one user to another, all in the browser. ...
New
AstonJ
Saw this on TikTok of all places! :lol: Anyone heard of them before? Lite:
New
New
AstonJ
Was just curious to see if any were around, found this one: I got 51/100: Not sure if it was meant to buy I am sure at times the b...
New
AstonJ
If you want a quick and easy way to block any website on your Mac using Little Snitch simply… File &gt; New Rule: And select Deny, O...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Programming Ruby is the most complete book on Ruby, covering both the language itself and the standard library as well as commonly used t...
New
xiji2646-netizen
Woke up to this today: Claude Code’s complete source code exposed via npm source map. Not a snippet. All 512,000 lines. 1,900 TypeScript ...
New

Sub Categories: