lmendelowski

lmendelowski

Ash Framework: A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans (page 236)

Hello!
I’m neither an Elixir nor Phoenix or Ash expert, but I believe I found misinformation in the A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans section in the book. The paragraph describes the authentication process for the LiveView process with Ash.Authentication as follows:

The page liveviews, such as TunezWeb.Artists.ShowLive, get the current user via an on_mount callback set up in your app’s router with ash_authentication_live_session. This callback will read the authentication token stored in the session, load the correct user record, and store it in socket.assigns.

I believe this information is not correct. According to ash_authentication_live_session docs:

Generate a live session wherein all subject assigns are copied from the conn into the socket.

Basically, this function copies all assigns from the conn object. The process of getting user_id from the session and loading it into conn.current_user happens in TunezWeb.Router via plug :load_from_session for the browser pipeline. This function comes from AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers and is described in the documentation as:

Attempt to retrieve all actors from the connections’ session.

A wrapper around AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 with the otp_app as extracted from the endpoint.

And if we look at mentioned AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 function:

Attempt to retrieve all users from the connections’ session.

Iterates through all configured authentication resources for otp_app and retrieves any users stored in the session, loads them and stores them in the assigns under their subject name (with the prefix current_).

If there is no user present for a resource then the assign is set to nil.

PS. Thank you for the book. It’s an excellent resource on Ash Framework!

Most Liked

jamesharton

jamesharton

Hi :waving_hand:

As both a technical reviewer for the book and the author of Ash Authentication this section didn’t jump out at me as wrong - mainly, I suspect, because the memory of all the hoops LiveView forces us to jump through have been suppressed as a self-protection measure.

That said, let’s look at the code:

    # From lib/ash_authentication_phoenix/live_session.ex
    otp_app
    |> AshAuthentication.authenticated_resources()
    |> Stream.map(&{to_string(Info.authentication_subject_name!(&1)), &1})
    |> Enum.reduce(acc, fn {subject_name, resource}, session ->
      case Map.fetch(
             conn.assigns,
             String.to_existing_atom("current_#{subject_name}")
           ) do
        {:ok, user} when is_struct(user, resource) ->
          session
          |> Map.put(subject_name, AshAuthentication.user_to_subject(user))
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))

        _ ->
          session
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))
      end
    end)

So you’re right that if there is a current_X assign in the conn then it should be copied into the live session. It also copies what we call the subject (eg user?id=1234) into the session along with the tenant and any extra context.

I think where the confusion comes from is when working with nested live views the session is passed in, but not any of the assigns. This required us to add AshAuthentication.Phoenix.assign_new_resources/2 which can have the side-effect of loading the assigned users from the database if require_token_presence_for_authentication? is set to true.

I guess my answer is “:person_shrugging: you’re both right”

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

jimschubert
In Chapter 3, the source for index introduces Config on page 31, followed by more code including tests; Config isn’t introduced until pag...
New
johnp
Running the examples in chapter 5 c under pytest 5.4.1 causes an AttributeError: ‘module’ object has no attribute ‘config’. In particula...
New
brianokken
Many tasks_proj/tests directories exist in chapters 2, 3, 5 that have tests that use the custom markers smoke and get, which are not decl...
New
joepstender
The generated iex result below should list products instead of product for the metadata. (page 67) iex> product = %Product{} %Pento....
New
jskubick
I’m running Android Studio “Arctic Fox” 2020.3.1 Patch 2, and I’m embarrassed to admit that I only made it to page 8 before running into ...
New
digitalbias
Title: Build a Weather Station with Elixir and Nerves: Problem connecting to Postgres with Grafana on (page 64) If you follow the defau...
New
brunogirin
When trying to run tox in parallel as explained on page 151, I got the following error: tox: error: argument -p/–parallel: expected one...
New
mert
AWDWR 7, page 152, page 153: Hello everyone, I’m a little bit lost on the hotwire part. I didn’t fully understand it. On page 152 @rub...
New
EdBorn
Title: Agile Web Development with Rails 7: (page 70) I am running windows 11 pro with rails 7.0.3 and ruby 3.1.2p20 (2022-04-12 revision...
New
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Stop developing web apps with yesterday’s tools. Today, developers are increasingly adopting Clojure as a web-development platform. See f...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Ruby, Io, Prolog, Scala, Erlang, Clojure, Haskell. With Seven Languages in Seven Weeks, by Bruce A. Tate, you’ll go beyond the syntax—and...
New
DevotionGeo
I know that these benchmarks might not be the exact picture of real-world scenario, but still I expect a Rust web framework performing a ...
New
AstonJ
Or looking forward to? :nerd_face:
503 14742 279
New
AstonJ
There’s a whole world of custom keycaps out there that I didn’t know existed! Check out all of our Keycaps threads here: https://forum....
New
dimitarvp
Small essay with thoughts on macOS vs. Linux: I know @Exadra37 is just waiting around the corner to scream at me “I TOLD YOU SO!!!” but I...
New
Margaret
Hello everyone! This thread is to tell you about what authors from The Pragmatic Bookshelf are writing on Medium.
1147 29994 760
New
rustkas
Intensively researching Erlang books and additional resources on it, I have found that the topic of using Regular Expressions is either c...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Author Spotlight Mike Riley @mriley This month, we turn the spotlight on Mike Riley, author of Portable Python Projects. Mike’s book ...
New
NewsBot
Node.js v22.14.0 has been released. Link: Release 2025-02-11, Version 22.14.0 'Jod' (LTS), @aduh95 · nodejs/node · GitHub
New

Latest in Ash Framework

Sub Categories: