lmendelowski

lmendelowski

Ash Framework: A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans (page 236)

Hello!
I’m neither an Elixir nor Phoenix or Ash expert, but I believe I found misinformation in the A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans section in the book. The paragraph describes the authentication process for the LiveView process with Ash.Authentication as follows:

The page liveviews, such as TunezWeb.Artists.ShowLive, get the current user via an on_mount callback set up in your app’s router with ash_authentication_live_session. This callback will read the authentication token stored in the session, load the correct user record, and store it in socket.assigns.

I believe this information is not correct. According to ash_authentication_live_session docs:

Generate a live session wherein all subject assigns are copied from the conn into the socket.

Basically, this function copies all assigns from the conn object. The process of getting user_id from the session and loading it into conn.current_user happens in TunezWeb.Router via plug :load_from_session for the browser pipeline. This function comes from AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers and is described in the documentation as:

Attempt to retrieve all actors from the connections’ session.

A wrapper around AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 with the otp_app as extracted from the endpoint.

And if we look at mentioned AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 function:

Attempt to retrieve all users from the connections’ session.

Iterates through all configured authentication resources for otp_app and retrieves any users stored in the session, loads them and stores them in the assigns under their subject name (with the prefix current_).

If there is no user present for a resource then the assign is set to nil.

PS. Thank you for the book. It’s an excellent resource on Ash Framework!

Most Liked

jamesharton

jamesharton

Hi :waving_hand:

As both a technical reviewer for the book and the author of Ash Authentication this section didn’t jump out at me as wrong - mainly, I suspect, because the memory of all the hoops LiveView forces us to jump through have been suppressed as a self-protection measure.

That said, let’s look at the code:

    # From lib/ash_authentication_phoenix/live_session.ex
    otp_app
    |> AshAuthentication.authenticated_resources()
    |> Stream.map(&{to_string(Info.authentication_subject_name!(&1)), &1})
    |> Enum.reduce(acc, fn {subject_name, resource}, session ->
      case Map.fetch(
             conn.assigns,
             String.to_existing_atom("current_#{subject_name}")
           ) do
        {:ok, user} when is_struct(user, resource) ->
          session
          |> Map.put(subject_name, AshAuthentication.user_to_subject(user))
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))

        _ ->
          session
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))
      end
    end)

So you’re right that if there is a current_X assign in the conn then it should be copied into the live session. It also copies what we call the subject (eg user?id=1234) into the session along with the tenant and any extra context.

I think where the confusion comes from is when working with nested live views the session is passed in, but not any of the assigns. This required us to add AshAuthentication.Phoenix.assign_new_resources/2 which can have the side-effect of loading the assigned users from the database if require_token_presence_for_authentication? is set to true.

I guess my answer is “:person_shrugging: you’re both right”

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

jimschubert
In Chapter 3, the source for index introduces Config on page 31, followed by more code including tests; Config isn’t introduced until pag...
New
patoncrispy
I’m new to Rust and am using this book to learn more as well as to feed my interest in game dev. I’ve just finished the flappy dragon exa...
New
jskubick
I’m under the impression that when the reader gets to page 136 (“View Data with the Database Inspector”), the code SHOULD be able to buil...
New
brunogirin
When I run the coverage example to report on missing lines, I get: pytest --cov=cards --report=term-missing ch7 ERROR: usage: pytest [op...
New
dsmith42
Hey there, I’m enjoying this book and have learned a few things alredayd. However, in Chapter 4 I believe we are meant to see the “>...
New
Henrai
Hi, I’m working on the Chapter 8 of the book. After I add add the point_offset, I’m still able to see acne: In the image above, I re...
New
andreheijstek
After running /bin/setup, the first error was: The foreman' command exists in these Ruby versions: That was easy to fix: gem install fore...
New
ggerico
I got this error when executing the plot files on macOS Ventura 13.0.1 with Python 3.10.8 and matplotlib 3.6.1: programming_ML/code/03_...
New
dachristenson
@mfazio23 Android Studio will not accept anything I do when trying to use the Transformations class, as described on pp. 140-141. Googl...
New
roadbike
From page 13: On Python 3.7, you can install the libraries with pip by running these commands inside a Python venv using Visual Studio ...
New

Other popular topics Top

PragmaticBookshelf
Instantly view the changes you make to an app with stateful hot reload, and define a declarative UI in the same language as the app logic...
New
Exadra37
Please tell us what is your preferred monitor setup for programming(not gaming) and why you have chosen it. Does your monitor have eye p...
New
AstonJ
Curious to know which languages and frameworks you’re all thinking about learning next :upside_down_face: Perhaps if there’s enough peop...
New
AstonJ
poll poll Be sure to check out @Dusty’s article posted here: An Introduction to Alternative Keyboard Layouts It’s one of the best write-...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Tailwind CSS is an exciting new CSS framework that allows you to design your site by composing simple utility classes to create complex e...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Create efficient, elegant software tests in pytest, Python's most powerful testing framework. Brian Okken @brianokken Edited by Kat...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Fight complexity and reclaim the original spirit of agility by learning to simplify how you develop software. The result: a more humane a...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
As digital systems increasingly run the world, mastery of the recurring patterns of software development risk is the key to fast and effe...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Lint your docs like code: turn any style guide into enforceable rules with Vale and publish clear, consistent content every time. ...
New
pragdave
Build robust LLM-powered apps, chatbots, and agents while mastering AI engineering principles that will help you outlast the tools and th...
New

Latest in Ash Framework

Sub Categories: