lmendelowski

lmendelowski

Ash Framework: A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans (page 236)

Hello!
I’m neither an Elixir nor Phoenix or Ash expert, but I believe I found misinformation in the A brief detour into LiveView process shenanigans section in the book. The paragraph describes the authentication process for the LiveView process with Ash.Authentication as follows:

The page liveviews, such as TunezWeb.Artists.ShowLive, get the current user via an on_mount callback set up in your app’s router with ash_authentication_live_session. This callback will read the authentication token stored in the session, load the correct user record, and store it in socket.assigns.

I believe this information is not correct. According to ash_authentication_live_session docs:

Generate a live session wherein all subject assigns are copied from the conn into the socket.

Basically, this function copies all assigns from the conn object. The process of getting user_id from the session and loading it into conn.current_user happens in TunezWeb.Router via plug :load_from_session for the browser pipeline. This function comes from AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers and is described in the documentation as:

Attempt to retrieve all actors from the connections’ session.

A wrapper around AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 with the otp_app as extracted from the endpoint.

And if we look at mentioned AshAuthentication.Plug.Helpers.retrieve_from_session/2 function:

Attempt to retrieve all users from the connections’ session.

Iterates through all configured authentication resources for otp_app and retrieves any users stored in the session, loads them and stores them in the assigns under their subject name (with the prefix current_).

If there is no user present for a resource then the assign is set to nil.

PS. Thank you for the book. It’s an excellent resource on Ash Framework!

Most Liked

jamesharton

jamesharton

Hi :waving_hand:

As both a technical reviewer for the book and the author of Ash Authentication this section didn’t jump out at me as wrong - mainly, I suspect, because the memory of all the hoops LiveView forces us to jump through have been suppressed as a self-protection measure.

That said, let’s look at the code:

    # From lib/ash_authentication_phoenix/live_session.ex
    otp_app
    |> AshAuthentication.authenticated_resources()
    |> Stream.map(&{to_string(Info.authentication_subject_name!(&1)), &1})
    |> Enum.reduce(acc, fn {subject_name, resource}, session ->
      case Map.fetch(
             conn.assigns,
             String.to_existing_atom("current_#{subject_name}")
           ) do
        {:ok, user} when is_struct(user, resource) ->
          session
          |> Map.put(subject_name, AshAuthentication.user_to_subject(user))
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))

        _ ->
          session
          |> Map.put("tenant", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_tenant(conn))
          |> Map.put("context", Ash.PlugHelpers.get_context(conn))
      end
    end)

So you’re right that if there is a current_X assign in the conn then it should be copied into the live session. It also copies what we call the subject (eg user?id=1234) into the session along with the tenant and any extra context.

I think where the confusion comes from is when working with nested live views the session is passed in, but not any of the assigns. This required us to add AshAuthentication.Phoenix.assign_new_resources/2 which can have the side-effect of loading the assigned users from the database if require_token_presence_for_authentication? is set to true.

I guess my answer is “:person_shrugging: you’re both right”

Where Next?

Popular Pragmatic Bookshelf topics Top

New
iPaul
page 37 ANTLRInputStream input = new ANTLRInputStream(is); as of ANTLR 4 .8 should be: CharStream stream = CharStreams.fromStream(i...
New
johnp
Hi Brian, Looks like the api for tinydb has changed a little. Noticed while working on chapter 7 that the .purge() call to the db throws...
New
sdmoralesma
Title: Web Development with Clojure, Third Edition - migrations/create not working: p159 When I execute the command: user=> (create-...
New
jdufour
Hello! On page xix of the preface, it says there is a community forum "… for help if your’re stuck on one of the exercises in this book… ...
New
leba0495
Hello! Thanks for the great book. I was attempting the Trie (chap 17) exercises and for number 4 the solution provided for the autocorre...
New
Charles
In general, the book isn’t yet updated for Phoenix version 1.6. On page 18 of the book, the authors indicate that an auto generated of ro...
New
creminology
Skimming ahead, much of the following is explained in Chapter 3, but new readers (like me!) will hit a roadblock in Chapter 2 with their ...
New
rainforest
Hi, I’ve got a question about the implementation of PubSub when using a Phoenix.Socket.Transport behaviour rather than channels. Before ...
New
tkhobbes
After some hassle, I was able to finally run bin/setup, now I have started the rails server but I get this error message right when I vis...
New

Other popular topics Top

malloryerik
Any thoughts on Svelte? Svelte is a radical new approach to building user interfaces. Whereas traditional frameworks like React and Vue...
New
axelson
I’ve been really enjoying obsidian.md: It is very snappy (even though it is based on Electron). I love that it is all local by defaul...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Learn different ways of writing concurrent code in Elixir and increase your application's performance, without sacrificing scalability or...
New
mafinar
This is going to be a long an frequently posted thread. While talking to a friend of mine who has taken data structure and algorithm cou...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Build efficient applications that exploit the unique benefits of a pure functional language, learning from an engineer who uses Haskell t...
New
PragmaticBookshelf
Author Spotlight: Peter Ullrich @PJUllrich Data is at the core of every business, but it is useless if nobody can access and analyze ...
New
First poster: bot
zig/http.zig at 7cf2cbb33ef34c1d211135f56d30fe23b6cacd42 · ziglang/zig. General-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaini...
New
New
AstonJ
This is a very quick guide, you just need to: Download LM Studio: https://lmstudio.ai/ Click on search Type DeepSeek, then select the o...
New
AstonJ
Curious what kind of results others are getting, I think actually prefer the 7B model to the 32B model, not only is it faster but the qua...
New

Sub Categories: